Tham khảo Lưỡng Hà

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  2. Scheffler, Thomas; 2003. " 'Fertile crescent', 'Orient', 'Middle East': the changing mental maps of Souhwest Asia," European Review of History 10/2: 253–272. Also: Bahrani, Zainab; 1998. "Conjuring Mesopotamia: imaginative geography and a world past", in Archaeology under fire: Nationalism, politics and heritage in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East. L. Meskell (ed.), Routledge: London and New York, 159–174.
  3. Lữ-y Đoan. Sấm-truyền ca Genesia. Montréal: Tập san Y sĩ, 2000.
  4. Karen Rhea Nemet-Nejat (1998). Daily Life in Ancient Mesopotamia. 
  5. Rivkah Harris (2000). Gender and Aging in Mesopotamia. 
  6. 1 2 Robert Dalling (2004). The Story of Us Humans, from Atoms to Today's Civilization. 
  7. Dunham, Sally (2005). “Ancient Near Eastern architecture”. Trong Daniel Snell. A Companion to the Ancient Near East. Oxford: Blackwell. tr. 266–280. ISBN 0-631-23293-1
  8. Nicholas Postgate, J N Postgate (1994). Early Mesopotamia: Society and Economy at the Dawn of History. 
  9. Susan Pollock (1999). Ancient Mesopotamia. 
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  • Nguyen Minh Tuan, Hammurabi - the most ancient Code of the human, Journal Magazine, 2006
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  • Wolfgang Korn: Mesopotamien - Wiege der Zivilisation. 6000 Jahre Hochkulturen an Euphrat und Tigris, Stuttgart 2004, ISBN 3-8062-1851-X
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  • Collectif: Atlas de la Mésopotamie et du Proche-Orient ancien, Brepols, 1996 ISBN|2503500463;
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  • Francis Joannès: Dictionnaire de la civilisation mésopotamienne, Robert Laffont, 2001;
  • Roger Matthews: The archaeology of Mesopotamia. Theories and approaches, London 2003, ISBN 0-415-25317-9
  • Roger Matthews: The early prehistory of Mesopotamia - 500,000 to 4,500 BC, Turnhout 2005, ISBN 2-503-50729-8